DOI:
铜业工程:2022(2):31-34
本文二维码信息
码上扫一扫!
分段崩落法回采顺序对进路受力状态影响分析
(1.中国黄金集团建设有限公司,北京 100020;2.山东金邑矿业有限公司,山东 潍坊 261000)
Analysis of the Influence of Sublevel Caving Mining Sequence on the Stress State of Access Road
(1.China National Gold Engineering Corporation, Beijing 100020, China;2.Shandong Jinyi Mining Co., Ltd, Weifang 261000, Shandong, China)
摘要
图/表
参考文献
本刊相似文献
All Journals 相似文献
All Journals 引证文献
本文已被:浏览 1077次   下载 2385
投稿时间:2022-03-05    
中文摘要: 某金矿主要开采 7-2# 矿脉,矿体及围岩节理裂隙发育,且矿体赋存深度超过 500m,在较大地应力条件下围岩受采动影响极易冒落。该矿浅部资源采用干式嗣后充填采矿法时岩层不易控制,且留设矿柱造成高品位矿石损失率较高,冒落的围岩混入矿石中使贫化率居高不下。为解决上述问题,在开采深部资源时变更为进路式无底柱分段崩落法开采,而不同进路的回采顺序对与之相邻的回采进路受力状态影响较大,为提高进路内凿岩、出矿作业的安全性,需深入分析回采顺序与进路稳定性之间的关系。结合实际,本文提出了 5 种进路回采顺序,并通过 FLAC3D 数值模拟对各回采顺序条件下进路的受力进行了分析,结果表明采用双翼阶梯式回采方式,进路周边围岩应力分布较为均匀,回采进路一定时期内能够保持稳定,可大幅提高进路内作业安全性。
Abstract:It is mainly mined out No. 7-2 vein at a gold mine, the joint and fissure of orebody and surrounding rock is developed, and the depth of the orebody is more than 500 meters. Under the condition of great ground stress, the surrounding rock is easy to caving under the influence of mining. When the shallow resource of the mine was mined by the subsequent filling mining method, the rock formations were difficult to control, high loss rate of high grade ore was caused by the designed pillar, and the dilution rate of caving rock mixed with ore was high. In order to solve the above problems, the mining method is changed to sublevel caving without sill pillar when mining deep resources, and the different stoping sequence has great influence on the stress of the adjacent mining path, in order to improve the safety of drilling in mining route and drawing operation, the relationship between the stoping sequence and the stability of mining route needs to be further explored. Combined with the actual stoping sequence of the five mining routes, numerical simulation of FLAC3D is used to analyze the stress of mining route under various stoping sequence conditions. The result shows that when using double-wing step stoping method, the stress distribution of surrounding rock in mining route is more uniform, the mining route can maintain stability in a certain period of time, and the safety of operation in mining route can be greatly improved.
文章编号:20220207     中图分类号:TD853
基金项目:
引用文本: 张贵银,尚继斌.分段崩落法回采顺序对进路受力状态影响分析[J].铜业工程,2022,(2):31-34