铜业工程:2023(3):70-74
本文二维码信息
码上扫一扫!
海洋工程及船用ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2铜合金的腐蚀疲劳性能研究
潘一帆, 郭桦, 苑伟, 刘乐乐, 王军亮, 马江南, 郁炎
(中国船舶集团有限公司第七二五研究所)
Corrosion Fatigue Properties of ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2 Copper Alloy for Marine Engineering
摘要
图/表
参考文献
本刊相似文献
All Journals 相似文献
All Journals 引证文献
本文已被:浏览 1933次   下载 2258
投稿时间:2023-03-30    修订日期:2023-04-24
中文摘要: 研究了海洋工程及船用主干材料ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2铜合金的腐蚀疲劳性能。采用旋转弯曲疲劳试验机、电液伺服材料试验机、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)分析和测试ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2铜合金的腐蚀疲劳强度、腐蚀疲劳裂纹扩展速率、腐蚀疲劳裂纹扩展路径和腐蚀疲劳断口形貌。得到在1×107循环周次下, ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2铜合金的条件疲劳强度为204 MPa;在90%置信度、10%失效概率下, ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2铜合金的腐蚀疲劳强度为 185.91 MPa;在载荷比(R)=0.1条件下, ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2铜合金的 Paris公式为 da/dN=1.7670×10-12×ΔK5.8899。腐蚀疲劳裂纹萌生于试样表面腐蚀坑处,以河流状花样扩展,扩展路径上会出现二次裂纹,裂纹扩展会经历第Ⅰ阶段、第Ⅱ阶段、高速扩展直至断裂阶段。疲劳条带一般出现在裂纹的第Ⅱ扩展阶段,这个阶段裂纹扩展速率中等,服从Pairs幂律关系,疲劳裂纹的扩展方向垂直于疲劳条带。该研究可为评估海洋工程及船用ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2铜合金构件的使用寿命提供重要参考。
Abstract:The corrosion fatigue properties of ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2 copper alloy and the main material for marine engineering were studied in this study. The corrosion fatigue strength, corrosion fatigue crack growth rate, corrosion fatigue crack growth path and corrosion fatigue fracture morphology of ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2 copper alloy were analyzed and tested by pure bending fatigue testing machine, electro-hydraulic servo material testing machine and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Under the condition of 1×107 cycles, the conditional fatigue strength of ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2 copper alloy was 204 MPa. Under the condition of 90% confidence and 10% failure probability, the corrosion fatigue strength of ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2 copper alloy was 185.9 MPa. Under the condition of load ratio (R)=0.1, the Paris formula of ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2 copper alloy was da/dN=1.7670×10-12×△K5.8899. The corrosion fatigue crack started at the corrosion hole on the specimen surface and expanded in a river-like pattern. Secondary cracks would appear on the expansion path, and the crack growth would go through the first stage, the second stage, and then expand at a high speed until the fracture stage. The fatigue band generally appeared in the second stage of crack growth, where the crack growth rate was moderate and follows the Paris power law relation. The propagation direction of fatigue crack was perpendicular to the fatigue band. This study could provide an important reference for evaluating the service life of ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2 copper alloy components.
文章编号:20230330002     中图分类号:TG146.1+1
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB3700700)
引用文本: 潘一帆,郭桦,苑伟,刘乐乐,王军亮,马江南,郁炎.海洋工程及船用ZCuAl9Fe4Ni4Mn2铜合金的腐蚀疲劳性能研究[J].铜业工程,2023,(3):70-74