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投稿时间:2023-04-17 修订日期:2023-05-19
投稿时间:2023-04-17 修订日期:2023-05-19
中文摘要: 为通过形变热处理进一步提高CuNiCoSi合金的力学性能,对去应力热处理后1.0 mm厚的Cu-1.6Ni-1.2Co-0.6Si(质量比)合金带材分别进行了不同变形量的冷轧、固溶、时效和进一步冷轧,研究了固溶前和时效后冷轧对合金组织和性能的影响。结果显示:固溶前的冷轧变形量越大,固溶后晶粒组织越细,且这种晶粒组织可在时效后、时效+轻度冷轧后保留,从而提高合金强度,但韧化效果不明显。时效后冷轧可进一步提高CuNiCoSi带材的强度,对电导率影响不大,但塑性明显降低。通过冷轧-短时固溶-时效-冷变形组合处理,预期可获得屈服强度≥850 MPa、电导率≥40%IACS(国际退火铜标准)的CuNiCoSi合金带材。
中文关键词: CuNiCoSi合金 冷轧 变形强化 硬度 电导率
Abstract:To further improve the mechanical properties of CuNiCoSi alloy through deformation combined with heat treatment, an annealed Cu-1.6Ni-1.2Co-0.6Si (mass ratio) alloy strip of 1 mm thick was processed with the steps of cold-rolling of different ratios, solution treatment, aging and further cold-rolling in this study. The effects of cold rolling before the solution treatment and after the aging on microstructure and properties of the alloy strip were studied. The results showed that the higher cold rolling ratio before the solution, the finer grain after solution, and this grain structure could be retained after aging and further slight cold rolling, which improved the
strength of the alloy, while its toughening effect was not significant. The cold rolling after aging could further improve the strength of CuNiCoSi alloy strip, with little effect on the electrical conductivity, while plasticity of the alloy would be greatly reduced. By combining cold rolling, short-term solid solution, aging and final cold deformation, it was expected to obtain CuNiCoSi alloy strip with a yield strength ≥ 850 MPa and a conductivity ≥ 40%IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard).
文章编号:20230417001 中图分类号:TF813; TF804.2
基金项目:宁波市重点研发计划项目(2021Z118,2021Z049)
引用文本:
邓利鹏,黎超丰,章新立,刘峰,张青科,许赪,宋振纶.冷轧变形对CuNiCoSi合金组织和性能的影响[J].铜业工程,2023,(3):46-54


