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铜业工程:2026(4):49-56
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铜尾矿制备高强度防腐复合板及性能研究
俞锦, 李安, 涂宇, 高杨, 章宁, 李炳蓉, 王全勇
(江西铜业技术研究院有限公司,江西 南昌 330096)
Preparation and Performance Research of High-Strength Anti-Corrosion Composite Plates Using Copper Tailings
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投稿时间:2025-08-29    修订日期:2026-01-13
中文摘要: 为探索铜尾矿规模化、高值化利用的新路径,开展了将铜尾矿用于制备防腐复合板的研究。采用X射线荧光(XRF)、激光粒度分析以及X射线衍射(XRD)技术,对铜尾矿的化学组分、粒度分布、物相结构等进行分析,探究了铜尾矿添加量对防腐复合板的弯曲强度、压缩强度、密度、吸水率、耐腐蚀性能的影响规律。结果表明,铜尾矿掺入量最高可达30%,此时,板材的力学性能和耐腐蚀性能未出现明显衰减,可满足湿法冶炼车间地面防腐承重需求,证明了铜尾矿用于制备防腐复合板的可行性,为铜尾矿规模化、高值化利用提供了新思路。
Abstract:In order to explore new pathways for large-scale and value-added utilization of copper tailings, this study utilized copper tailings to prepare anti-corrosion composite plates. Chemical composition, particle size and phase structure of copper tailings were analyzed by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), laser particle size analysis and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Influence of copper tailings addition on bending strength, compressive strength, density, water absorption, and corrosion resistance of anti-corrosion composite plates was investigated. Results indicated that the maximum incorporation level of copper tailings was 30%. At this point, mechanical properties or corrosion resistance of anti-corrosion composite plates did not show a significant decrease, meeting anti-corrosion and load-bearing requirements for floors in hydrometallurgical workshops. This demonstrated the feasibility of using copper tailings to prepare anti-corrosion composite plates, providing a new idea for large-scale and value-added consumption and utilization of copper tailings.
文章编号:20250829001     中图分类号:TF811;TF804.4
基金项目:赣鄱俊才支持计划·主要学科学术和技术带头人培养项目(20243BCE51109)
引用文本: 俞锦,李安,涂宇,高杨,章宁,李炳蓉,王全勇.铜尾矿制备高强度防腐复合板及性能研究[J].铜业工程,2026,(4):49-56