铜业工程:2025(6):85-109
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高性能铜加工材料在新能源汽车领域研究现状及趋势分析
李元轶1, 林文稳2, 汪梓迅3, 缪斌1,4, 林冠岐5
(1. 哈尔滨工业大学化工与化学学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;2. 哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及自动化学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;3. 上海航天精密机械研究所,上海 201600;4. 哈尔滨工业大学材料结构精密焊接 与连接全国重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;5. 哈尔滨工业大学计算学部,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001)
Current Progress and Trend Analysis of High-Performance Copper-Processed Materials in the Field of New Energy Vehicles
LI Yuanyi1, LIN Wenwen2, WANG Zixun3, MIAO Bin 1,4, LIN Guanqi 5
(1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;2.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;3.Shanghai Spaceflight Precision Machinery Institute,Shanghai 201600,China;4.State Key Laboratory of Precision Welding and Joining of Materials and Structures,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;5.Faculty of Computing,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China)
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投稿时间:2025-02-23    修订日期:2025-03-24
中文摘要: 随着新能源汽车产业的迅猛发展,高性能材料的市场需求日益增长。铜加工材料因其优良的导电性、导热性和力学性能,在新能源汽车领域展现出广阔的应用前景。本文系统综述了高性能铜加工材料在新能源汽车领域的应用研究进展。首先,系统阐述了铜加工材料的基本性能及其在新能源汽车中的重要性;其次,详细梳理了其在电驱动系统、电池系统、电控系统等关键部件中的具体应用,包括在电机绕组、电池连接片等方面的应用案例和性能优势;进一步分析了当前铜加工材料面临的挑战,如导电性能提升、热管理问题等,并探讨了相应的解决方案及研究进展;最后,对高性能铜加工材料在新能源汽车领域的发展趋势进行了展望,指出通过材料创新和工艺优化,有望进一步提升铜加工材料的性能,以满足新能源汽车产业对高性能材料的需求,并为推动铜加工材料在新能源汽车领域的深入研究与广泛应用提供一些参考与启示。
Abstract:With the swift expansion of the new energy vehicle (NEV) industry, there is a surging demand for high-performance materials. Copper-processed materials are renowned for their exceptional electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and mechanical properties, which are demonstrating vast application potential in the NEV sectors. This brief review presented a systematic overview of the current research on the application of high-performance copper-processed materials in NEVs. It began with a comprehensive elaboration of the fundamental properties of copper-processed materials and their significance in NEVs. Subsequently, it meticulously combed through their specific applications in key components such as the electric drive system, battery system, and electronic control system. This included application cases and performance advantages in motor windings and battery connection sheets. The review further analyzed the challenges currently faced by copper-processed materials, such as the enhancement of electrical conductivity, thermal management issues, and cost control. It also explored corresponding solutions and research progress. Finally, it prospected the future development trend of high-performance copper-processed materials in the NEV field. It pointed out that through material innovation and process optimization, there was a promising prospect to further enhance the performance of copper-processed materials. This would meet the demand of the NEV industry for high-performance materials and provide some references and inspiration for promoting in-depth research and extensive application of copper-processed materials in the NEV field.
文章编号:20250223001     中图分类号:TG146.1+1
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引用文本: 李元轶,林文稳,汪梓迅,缪斌,林冠岐.高性能铜加工材料在新能源汽车领域研究现状及趋势分析[J].铜业工程,2025,(6):85-109