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铜业工程:2020(2):8-11
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粗、细尾矿力学特性试验研究
(江西铜业集团有限公司 德兴铜矿,江西 德兴 334200)
Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Coarse and Fine Tailings
(Dexing Copper Mine, Jiangxi Copper Corporation Limited, Dexing 334000, Jiangxi, China)
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投稿时间:2019-11-10    
中文摘要: 尾矿力学特征为尾矿库的设计及稳定性评价的提供了重要的基础参数。采用固结不排水剪切试验,对粗、细尾矿进行了力学测试,获得了粗、细尾矿的力学与变形特征。结果表明 :(1) 粗粒尾矿的应力应变关系存在明显的弹性、塑性、临界状态三个阶段。细粒尾矿的应力应变关系的弹性阶段较短,呈应变硬化型。(2) 粗粒尾矿的峰值强度明显大于细粒尾矿,粗粒组内摩擦角大于细粒组内摩擦角,粗粒组内聚力小于细粒组内聚力。(3) 粗、细粒尾矿试样变形均呈鼓胀变形,粗粒尾矿的变形比细粒尾矿的变形更大。
Abstract:The mechanical properties of the tailings provide important basic parameters for the design and stability evaluation of the tailings dam. The consolidated undrained tests were carried out to investigate mechanical properties of the coarse and fine tailings.The mechanical and deformation characteristics of coarse and fine tailings were obtained. The results indicate that the stress-strain relationship of coarse tailings included three stages: elasticity, plasticity and critical state. The peak strength and friction angle of coarse tailings is obviously larger than that of fine tailings. But, the cohesion of the coarse tailings is smaller than that in the fine tailings. The bulging deformation occurs in the coarse and fine samples. The magnitude of deformation in the coarse tailings is larger than that of fine tailings.
文章编号:202002002     中图分类号:TD926
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引用文本: 叶自欢.粗、细尾矿力学特性试验研究[J].铜业工程,2020,(2):8-11